Guerra C, Pereda N, Guilera G, Abad J. Internalizing symptoms and polyvictimization in a clinical sample of adolescents: the roles of social support and non-productive coping strategies. Child Abuse Negl. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.03.004. Lampel AK. Children’s alignment with parents in highly conflicted custody cases. Fam Court Rev. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.174-1617.1996.tb00416.x. To further uncover long-term outcomes of perceived PA behaviors during childhood, the relationship between exposure to PA and HRQoL domains was examined. We chose to adopt the SF-36 as a well-established measure developed in the International Quality of Life Assessment (IQOLA) project [ 54] since HRQoL is a topic in which cultural beliefs, behaviors and bias may affect the responses of participants, raising the issue of cross-cultural equivalence of translated measures [ 55, 56]. The IQOLA project was launched with the goal of testing the cross-cultural applicability of the SF-36 with a team of investigators from 14 different countries. The findings from several studies demonstrated that the Italian version of the SF-36 had a high level of equivalence with the original version developed in the United States [ 42]. Quarter-QVGA ( QQVGA or qqVGA) [ citation needed] denotes a resolution of 160 × 120 (4:3 storage aspect ratio) or 120 × 160 pixels, usually used in displays of handheld devices. The term Quarter-QVGA signifies a resolution of one fourth the number of pixels in a QVGA display (half the number of vertical and half the number of horizontal pixels) which itself has one fourth the number of pixels in a VGA display. There are also devices with QQVGA 160 × 128 (5:4 storage aspect ratio). [131] [ failed verification]

WQVGA resolutions were commonly used in touchscreen mobile phones, such as 400 × 240, 432 × 240, and 480 × 240. For example, the Hyundai MB 490i, Sony Ericsson Aino and the Samsung Instinct have WQVGA screen resolutions – 240 × 432. Other devices such as the Apple iPod Nano also use a WQVGA screen, 240 × 376 pixels. HVGA ( Half-size VGA) screens have 480 × 320 pixels (3:2 aspect ratio), 480 × 360 pixels (4:3 aspect ratio), 480 × 272 (≈16:9 aspect ratio), or 640 × 240 pixels (8:3 aspect ratio). [ citation needed] The former is used by a variety of PDA devices, starting with the Sony CLIÉ PEG-NR70 in 2002, [10] and standalone PDAs by Palm. The latter was used by a variety of handheld PC devices. VGA resolution is 640 × 480. is the 16:9 equivalent for PAL (576 lines) on a display with square pixels. Citations are needed that displays with this resolution exist. progressively displayed pixels; also known as Full HD or FHD, and BT.709) is a set of HDTV high-definition video modes characterized by 1,920 pixels displayed across the screen horizontally and 1,080 pixels down the screen vertically; [1] the p stands for progressive scan, i.e. non- interlaced. Theterm usually assumes a widescreen aspect ratio of 16:9, implying a resolution of 2.1 megapixels. It is often marketed as Full HD or FHD, to contrast 1080p with 720p resolution screens. Although 1080p is sometimes informally referred to as 2K, these terms reflect two distinct technical standards, with differences including resolution and aspect ratio. Baker AJL, Verrocchio MC. Italian college student-reported childhood exposure to parental alienation: correlates with well-being. J Divorce. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2013.837714.Verrocchio MC, Baker AJL. Italian adults’ recall of childhood exposure to parental loyalty conflicts. J Child Fam Stud. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9816-0. For television, the display aspect ratio (DAR) is shown, not the storage aspect ratio (SAR); analog television does not have well-defined pixels, while several digital television standards have non-square pixels. a b "EBU R115-2005: Future high definition television systems" (PDF). EBU. May 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 March 2009 . Retrieved 24 May 2009. The first display with this resolution was the Dell UltraSharp UP2715K, announced on September 5, 2014. [125] On October 16, 2014, Apple announced the iMac with Retina 5K display. [126] [127]

Dumont M, Provost MA. Resilience in adolescents: protective role of social support, coping strategies, self-esteem, and social activities on experience of stress and depression. J Youth Adolesc. 1999;28(3):343–63. Availability [ edit ] This chart shows the most common display resolutions, 16:9 formats shown in blue. Broadcasts [ edit ] Wide QXGA: Apple Cinema HD 30, Apple 13" MacBook Pro Retina Display, Dell Ultrasharp U3011, Dell 3007WFP, Dell 3008WFP, Gateway XHD3000, Samsung 305T, HP LP3065, HP ZR30W, Nexus 10 As of 2012, most consumer televisions being sold provide 1080p inputs, mainly via HDMI, and support full high-definition resolutions. 1080p resolution is available in all types of television, including plasma, LCD, DLP front and rear projection and LCD projection. For displaying film-based 1080i60 signals, a scheme called 3:2 pulldown reversal ( reverse telecine) is beginning to appear in some newer 1080p displays, which can produce a true 1080p quality image from film-based 1080i60 programs. Similarly, 25fps content broadcast at 1080i50 may be deinterlaced to 1080p content with no loss of quality or resolution.While the monikers for those resolutions originally all used a letter prefix with "HD" for the multiplier, and possibly a "+" suffix for intermediate or taller formats, the newer, larger formats tend to be used with K notation for thousands of pixels of horizontal resolution, but may be disambiguated by a system qualifier that includes "HD", e.g. "8K UHD". UltraWide FHD: Cinema TV from Philips and Vizio, Dell UltraSharp U2913WM, ASUS MX299Q, NEC EA294WMi, Philips 298X4QJAB, LG 29EA93, AOC Q2963PM Gilbert P. Evolutionary approaches to psychopathology and cognitive therapy. J Cogn Psychother. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1891/jcop.16.3.263.52515.

Binggeli NJ, Hart SN, Brassard MR. Psychological maltreatment of children. The APSAC study guides 4. Thousand Oaks: Sage; 2001. In 2010, mobile phones with FWVGA display resolution started to become more common. (See also: list of mobile phones with FWVGA display.) In addition, the Wii U GamePad that comes with the Nintendo Wii U gaming console includes a 6.2-inch FWVGA display.

PLATFORMS

The computer display industry maintained the 16:10 aspect ratio longer than the entertainment industry, but in the 2005–2010 period, computers were increasingly marketed as dual-use products, with uses in the traditional computer applications, but also as means of viewing entertainment content. In this time frame, with the notable exception of Apple, almost all desktop, laptop, and display manufacturers gradually moved to promoting only 16:9 aspect ratio displays. By 2011, the 16:10 aspect ratio had virtually disappeared from the Windows laptop display market (although Mac laptops are still mostly 16:10, including the 2880 × 1800 15" Retina MacBook Pro and the 2560 × 1600 13" Retina MacBook Pro). One consequence of this transition was that the highest available resolutions moved generally downward (i.e., the move from 1920 × 1200 laptop displays to 1920 × 1080 displays). TMS9918 modes 1 (e.g. TI-99/4A) and 2, ZX Spectrum, MSX, Sega Master System, Nintendo DS (each screen)

Ware JE, Keller SD, Gandek B, Brazier JE, Sullivan M. The IQOLA project group. Evaluating translations of health status questionnaires: methods from the IQOLA project. Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 1995. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266462300008710. Technical Report 008: HDTV Contribution Codecs" (PDF). EBU. March 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 July 2011 . Retrieved 26 June 2010. Gardner RA. The parental alienation syndrome: Second Edition. Cresskill, NJ: Creative Therapeutics, Inc.; 1998.Kelly JB, Johnston JR. The alienated child: a reformulation of parental alienation syndrome. Fam Court Rev. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.174-1617.2001.tb00609.x. The survey consisted of demographic questions (i.e., age, gender, level of education, employment, and information about parents) and a series of standardized measures, three of which were examined for this study. Baker Strategy Questionnaire (BSQ) This resolution is often referred to as 720p, although the p (which stands for progressive scan and is important for transmission formats) is irrelevant for labeling digital display resolutions. When distinguishing 1280 × 720 from 1920 × 1080, the pair has sometimes been labeled HD1 or HD-1 and HD2 or HD-2, respectively. [ citation needed] Lorandos D, Bernet W, Alienation SSRP. The handbook for mental health and legal professionals. CC Thomas: Springfield, IL; 2013.